{"id":1087,"date":"2021-10-04T06:29:03","date_gmt":"2021-10-04T04:29:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/winsider.sk\/?p=1087"},"modified":"2021-10-04T06:29:05","modified_gmt":"2021-10-04T04:29:05","slug":"ceska-republika-regulacia-vyznamne-znizila-pocet-herni-a-vyhernych-automatov-vyzvou-sa-stava-internetovy-hazard","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/winsider.sk\/index.php\/2021\/10\/04\/ceska-republika-regulacia-vyznamne-znizila-pocet-herni-a-vyhernych-automatov-vyzvou-sa-stava-internetovy-hazard\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010cesk\u00e1 republika: Regul\u00e1cia v\u00fdznamne zn\u00ed\u017eila po\u010det hern\u00ed a v\u00fdhern\u00fdch automatov. V\u00fdzvou sa st\u00e1va internetov\u00fd hazard"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Anal\u00fdza Ministerstva financi\u00ed \u010cR ukazuje, \u017ee v krajine funguje modern\u00e1 regul\u00e1cia hazardn\u00fdch hier. Za \u0161tyri roky sa zn\u00ed\u017eil po\u010det hern\u00ed o 80% a po\u010det v\u00fdhern\u00fdch automatov klesol o 62%.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vl\u00e1da \u010ceskej republiky v pondelok 13. septembra ex post schv\u00e1lila RIA anal\u00fdzu, ktor\u00fa vypracovalo ministerstvo financi\u00ed na \u00fa\u010dely komplexnej rev\u00edzie a hodnotenia legislat\u00edvy v oblasti hazardn\u00fdch hier. Cie\u013eom anal\u00fdzy bolo pos\u00fadi\u0165 plnenie cie\u013eov a princ\u00edpov regul\u00e1cie hazardn\u00fdch hier a identifikova\u0165 potenci\u00e1lne odpor\u00fa\u010dania pre jej \u010fal\u0161\u00ed rozvoj. Vykonala sa aj anal\u00fdza ASTERIG, ktor\u00e1 sk\u00famala rizikovos\u0165 jednotliv\u00fdch hazardn\u00fdch hier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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ZDROJ: pixabay.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Z RIA anal\u00fdzy vypl\u00fdva, \u017ee regul\u00e1cia hazardn\u00fdch hier z roku 2016 je plne funk\u010dn\u00e1 a pln\u00ed svoj \u00fa\u010del vr\u00e1tane ochrany samotn\u00fdch hr\u00e1\u010dov pred rizikom z\u00e1vislosti od hazardn\u00fdch hier. K tomu sl\u00fa\u017eia mnoh\u00e9 prijat\u00e9 opatrenia v oblasti z\u00e1vislosti a sebaovl\u00e1dania, ako aj register vyl\u00fa\u010den\u00fdch os\u00f4b, v ktorom je zaregistrovan\u00fdch viac ako 200 000 os\u00f4b. Najm\u00e4 v d\u00f4sledku novej regul\u00e1cie hazardn\u00fdch hier klesol po\u010det hrac\u00edch automatov od roku 2017 o 62% z 53 554 na s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fdch 20 269. Po\u010det prev\u00e1dzok technick\u00fdch hazardn\u00fdch hier sa za rovnak\u00e9 obdobie zn\u00ed\u017eil o cel\u00fdch 80% zo 4 329 na 702 v celej krajine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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ZDROJ: pixabay.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

„Stanoven\u00edm jasn\u00fdch pravidiel sa n\u00e1m podarilo nielen obmedzi\u0165 nadmern\u00e9 hranie hazardn\u00fdch hier, ale predov\u0161etk\u00fdm lep\u0161ie chr\u00e1ni\u0165 na\u0161ich ob\u010danov a ich rodiny pred ni\u010div\u00fdmi d\u00f4sledkami z\u00e1vislosti od hazardn\u00fdch hier. V na\u0161om registri vyl\u00fa\u010den\u00fdch os\u00f4b, ktor\u00fdm prev\u00e1dzkovatelia nem\u00f4\u017eu povoli\u0165 \u00fa\u010das\u0165 na hazardn\u00fdch hr\u00e1ch, je v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti viac ako 200 000 os\u00f4b. Z ul\u00edc zmizli \u0161pinav\u00e9 herne a nahradili ich modern\u00e9 kaviarne, kadern\u00edctva a miesta pre deti. Len pre porovnanie, pred desiatimi rokmi sme mali viac ako 100-tis\u00edc strojov, dnes len asi p\u00e4tinu. Dovol\u00edm si tvrdi\u0165, \u017ee sme sa kone\u010dne zbavili n\u00e1lepky kas\u00edna v srdci Eur\u00f3py,“ hovor\u00ed ministerka financi\u00ed Alena Schillerov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mas\u00edvny rozvoj internetu v oblasti hazardn\u00fdch hier<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Najv\u00fdznamnej\u0161\u00edm s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fdm trendom v oblasti hazardn\u00fdch hier je bezpochyby prechod do online prostredia, kde sa do roku 2017, ke\u010f vst\u00fapil do platnosti z\u00e1kon o hazardn\u00fdch hr\u00e1ch, hralo len pribli\u017ene 10 % objemu hazardn\u00fdch hier. Do roku 2020 bol tento pomer takmer vyrovnan\u00fd, pri\u010dom podiel internetov\u00fdch hazardn\u00fdch hier predstavoval pribli\u017ene 45 %. Najv\u00fdraznej\u0161\u00ed presun na internet mo\u017eno pozorova\u0165 v oblasti kurzov\u00fdch st\u00e1vok, kde sa podiel internetu na v\u00fdbere dan\u00ed za posledn\u00fdch osem rokov zv\u00fd\u0161il o viac ako 40 percentu\u00e1lnych bodov na 91 %. V\u00fdrazn\u00fd n\u00e1rast podielu internetov\u00fdch hier je zrejm\u00fd aj v oblasti technick\u00fdch hier, a to zo 16 % na 40 % z celkov\u00e9ho po\u010dtu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rast\u00faci v\u00fdznam internetu v oblasti hazardn\u00fdch hier je logick\u00fdm d\u00f4sledkom technologick\u00e9ho pokroku a v\u0161eobecn\u00fdch trendov. K\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fa \u00falohu v tomto v\u00fdvoji za posledn\u00fd rok nepochybne zohrala pandemick\u00e1 situ\u00e1cia s\u00favisiaca so \u0161\u00edren\u00edm Covid-19, ktor\u00e1 tento dlhodob\u00fd trend ur\u00fdchlila.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdvoj \u010diastkov\u00fdch da\u0148ov\u00fdch pr\u00edjmov z jednotliv\u00fdch druhov hazardn\u00fdch hier a v\u00fdvoj podielu pozemn\u00fdch a internetov\u00fdch hazardn\u00fdch hier na t\u00fdchto pr\u00edjmoch v obdob\u00ed 2013 – 2020<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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ZDROJ: Ministerstvo financi\u00ed \u010cR<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Hoci u\u017e existuje nieko\u013eko opatren\u00ed a n\u00e1strojov, ktor\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinne funguj\u00fa aj v prostred\u00ed internetu, ako napr\u00edklad povinn\u00e1 registr\u00e1cia pre hazardn\u00e9 hry, samoobmedzuj\u00face opatrenia, informa\u010dn\u00e9 povinnosti a register vyl\u00fa\u010den\u00fdch os\u00f4b, je potrebn\u00e9 sa na t\u00fato oblas\u0165 \u010falej zamera\u0165, aby sa splnili nov\u00e9 v\u00fdzvy a po\u017eiadavky technologick\u00e9ho pokroku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

„Hoci existuj\u00faca regul\u00e1cia hazardn\u00fdch hier funguje ve\u013emi dobre nielen v ter\u00e9ne, ale aj v online prostred\u00ed, mus\u00edme reagova\u0165 na nov\u00e9 v\u00fdzvy. Internetov\u00e9 hazardn\u00e9 hry s\u00fa \u010doraz rizikovej\u0161ie, najm\u00e4 kv\u00f4li r\u00fdchlosti hry, anonymite hr\u00e1\u010da a dostupnosti 24 hod\u00edn denne. To v\u0161etko rob\u00ed online hazardn\u00e9 hry atrakt\u00edvnej\u0161\u00edmi a pod\u013ea na\u0161ej anal\u00fdzy aj rizikovej\u0161\u00edmi. A som presved\u010den\u00e1, \u017ee vy\u0161\u0161iu rizikovos\u0165 hazardn\u00fdch hier treba v bud\u00facnosti rie\u0161i\u0165, aj ke\u010f to bude proporcion\u00e1lne vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00e9 vy\u0161\u0161ou mierou zdanenia,“ hovor\u00ed Alena Schillerov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anal\u00fdza ministerstva financi\u00ed navrhuje parametrick\u00e9 \u00fapravy regul\u00e1cie nielen v oblasti online hazardn\u00fdch hier, ale aj v licen\u010dnom konan\u00ed a v niektor\u00fdch \u010fal\u0161\u00edch oblastiach, kde prax priniesla potrebu \u00faprav. \u010ciastkov\u00e9 zmeny by sa mali vykona\u0165 aj v oblasti samoobmedzuj\u00facich opatren\u00ed, regul\u00e1cie reklamy a informa\u010dnej povinnosti prev\u00e1dzkovate\u013ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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ZDROJ: pixabay.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Brzdy z\u00e1vislosti, sebaovl\u00e1danie a register vyl\u00fa\u010den\u00fdch os\u00f4b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Komplexn\u00e1 regul\u00e1cia hazardn\u00fdch hier prijat\u00e1 v roku 2017 priniesla d\u00f4slednej\u0161iu ochranu st\u00e1vkuj\u00facich, najm\u00e4 zaveden\u00edm n\u00e1vykov\u00fdch b\u0155zd a sebaobmedzuj\u00facich opatren\u00ed, ako je mo\u017enos\u0165 stanovi\u0165 maxim\u00e1lnu denn\u00fa sumu st\u00e1vok. Modern\u00e1 regul\u00e1cia hazardn\u00fdch hier \u010falej posilnila pr\u00e1vomoci dozorn\u00fdch org\u00e1nov a zaviedla povinn\u00fa registr\u00e1ciu, regulovala reklamu na hazardn\u00e9 hry, zak\u00e1zala pod\u00e1vanie alkoholu a cigariet pri vo\u013enej hre a zv\u00fd\u0161ila povedomie o negat\u00edvnych vplyvoch hazardn\u00fdch hier. Zaviedla tie\u017e regul\u00e1ciu hazardn\u00fdch hier na internete a nov\u00fd, \u00fa\u010dinnej\u0161\u00ed syst\u00e9m zda\u0148ovania hazardn\u00fdch hier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Reforma bola zav\u0155\u0161en\u00e1 minul\u00fd rok zaveden\u00edm registra os\u00f4b vyl\u00fa\u010den\u00fdch z hazardn\u00fdch hier, ktor\u00fd je prevent\u00edvnym n\u00e1strojom na ochranu hr\u00e1\u010dov a ich okolia. V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti je v registri zap\u00edsan\u00fdch pribli\u017ene 206 000 os\u00f4b, z ktor\u00fdch takmer 900 je zap\u00edsan\u00fdch dobrovo\u013ene na vlastn\u00fa \u017eiados\u0165. „Prev\u00e1dzkovatelia hazardn\u00fdch hier s\u00fa povinn\u00ed overi\u0165, \u010di sa osoba nach\u00e1dza v registri vyl\u00fa\u010den\u00fdch os\u00f4b. Ak je osoba veden\u00e1 v registri, prev\u00e1dzkovate\u013e nesmie tejto osobe povoli\u0165 vstup alebo jej umo\u017eni\u0165 nastavenie pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00e9ho konta. To plat\u00ed nielen pre kas\u00edna a herne, ale aj pre internetov\u00e9 hry. V\u010faka registru u\u017e nedoch\u00e1dza k situ\u00e1ci\u00e1m, ke\u010f peniaze vyplaten\u00e9 v r\u00e1mci d\u00e1vok v hmotnej n\u00fadzi kon\u010dia v hrac\u00edch automatoch,“ uzatv\u00e1ra Alena Schillerov\u00e1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Anal\u00fdza Ministerstva financi\u00ed \u010cR ukazuje, \u017ee v krajine funguje modern\u00e1 regul\u00e1cia hazardn\u00fdch hier. Za \u0161tyri roky sa zn\u00ed\u017eil po\u010det hern\u00ed o 80% a po\u010det v\u00fdhern\u00fdch automatov klesol o 62%. Vl\u00e1da \u010ceskej republiky v pondelok 13. septembra ex post schv\u00e1lila RIA anal\u00fdzu, ktor\u00fa vypracovalo ministerstvo financi\u00ed na \u00fa\u010dely komplexnej rev\u00edzie a hodnotenia legislat\u00edvy v oblasti hazardn\u00fdch hier. Cie\u013eom […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":1088,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false},"categories":[42],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n